But they flourish in moist, loamy, slightly acidic soil. These trees are highly adaptable to a wide range of soils conditions, able to grow in clay and sandy soils. They require about four hours of direct sunlight per day. White dogwoods thrive in partial shade, also called dappled shade. White dogwoods are fairly low-maintenance, with limited soil requirements but a need to be well-watered. For a more sculptural look, stagger them between 6-12 feet apart from the center. If you want to create a solid screen of white dogwoods, plant them 5 feet apart from the center of each trunk. Be sure to keep the mulch several inches from the trunk. Soak the ground, then apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch to help retain the water. Backfill the hole with soil, tamping down as you go to eliminate any air pockets. You want it to be slightly above the level of the surrounding soil. Gently tease the roots apart, and place the root ball in the hole. Pull any weeds and clear away any debris and turfgrass.ĭig a hole that is roughly ⅔ the depth of the root ball. Choose a planting site that receives dappled shade.
The best time to plant white dogwoods is in the spring, when the soil is moist and before the tree growth begins. White dogwood trees grow in Zones 5-9, across most of the country except for very far north and very far south. USDA Hardiness Zones indicate the swaths of the country where various plants can grow, based on minimum winter temperatures. They grow at a slow-moderate rate of 1-2 feet per year. White dogwood trees grow to be 15-25 feet tall, with a spread of 20-25 feet. In winter, the focus is on the textured, silver bark. In fall, crimson red berries emerge and the leaves turn a red-purple shade. In summer, these bracts give way to glossy green leaves.
Their white “flowers” bloom from late March or April to May, and are actually bracts-modified leaves, with small blooms in the center.
Their tiered branches are slightly from their short trunk or several trunks. White dogwoods grow in a pleasing, rounded umbrella shape. Great as specimens or foundation plants.Despite their elegance, white dogwoods are relatively low-maintenance, making a great specimen or foundation plant for your garden. In the springtime, they dazzle with white bracts and flowers, in the summer they reveal glossy green leaves, in the fall, they grow crimson berries, and in winter their textured bark steals the show. White dogwood trees are flowering stunners that provide a show of beauty year-round.
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